Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции тест Синергия>Итоговая аттестация, все ответы по темам 5-8. + Итоговый тест / Компетентностный тест результаты "Отлично" все вопросы теста указаны здесь:
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Тема 5. Law in Everyday Life. (Законы в повседневной жизни)
Тема 6. Human Rights. (Права человека.)
Тема 7. Constitution. (Конституция.)
Тема 8. Drugs - Death Danger (Наркотики.)
Заключение
Итоговая аттестация
Meghan is an interior designer. A supplier installs a gondola incorrectly and it breaks a month later.
Who must fix the problem?
Common-law legal systems place great value on deciding cases according to consistent principled rules, so that similar facts will yield similar and predictable outcomes, and observance of precedent is the mechanism by which that goal is attained.
What is the guiding principle of Common-law legal systems? What is the idea behind?
Ben, who is 19 years old, applies for a job as a clerk in a goods store. The store manager is impressed with Ben´s speaking skills and says that he would like to hire him, subject to reference checks. Later, the manager calls Ben and says that he will not be hired. On checking his references with a former employer, the manager found out that Ben was convicted of careless driving.
Has the store manager violated Ben´s human rights by refusing to hire him?
Stacy and several of her friends play in a women´s hockey league at the skate rink. Quite frequently, the male rink attendants don’t give them their full allotted ice time. The attendants make jokes on the women. Stacy thinks that their rights are violated. She has even complained but the manager has done nothing and supported men.
Have the rink attendants violated the young women´s human rights?
Imagine that in 2024 you will be president of your country.
What branch will you represent? What will be your powers?
The constitution is the main legal act of the State. It lays down the formation of a system of society and establishes the state structure, the order and justification of the idea of representatives, executive and judicial authorities, the electoral system, the rights and obligations of the state, society and citizens.
Can it be argued that any constitution is the constitution of a state or society exclusively?
The defendant had voluntarily consumed drugs to calm his nerves. Under the influence of the drugs, he had started shooting in the cottage in which he had been living, but claimed to have been unable to remember anything after taking the drugs. The defendant was convicted of causing criminal damage being reckless as to whether life would be endangered, following the trial judge’s direction to the jury that self-induced intoxication was not available by way of defence to a basic intent crime. The defendant appealed.
What is the Court’s decision?
The defendant decided to kill his sister. He bought a knife and a bottle of strong alcohol which he drank to give himself “Dutch Courage”. Then he killed his sister. He subsequently claimed that he was so drunk that he did not know what he was doing, or possibly even that the drink had brought on a latent psychopathic state so that he was insane at the time of the killing.
What was the Court’s decision?
Вопрос
The term “civil law” derives from the …
‘Ius civile’ applied to … citizens
Legal scholars have adapted the principles of ancient Roman law in the Corpus … to contemporary needs
Under the influence of Roman law, medieval scholars of Catholic church law, or canon law, …
By the late Middle Ages civil and canon laws were taught at most universities and formed the basis of a shared body of … thought common to most of Europe
The birth and evolution of the medieval … law tradition based on Roman law was thus integral to European legal development
The role of the local custom as a source of law became increasingly important because … (choose 2 correct answers)