Content: Ответы Дефектология.pdf (217.19 KB)
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Defectology answers to the Synergy MFPU test, passed with 90/100 points, after payment you will receive a file with answers. The questions for the test are listed below:

The upbringing and education of visually impaired children explores ...
deaf pedagogy
typhlopedagogy
oligophrenopedagogy
ophthalmology

The author of the first in Russia academic textbook on speech therapy, published in 1931, is ...
L. S. Vygotsky
M. E. Khvattsev
D. I. Azbukin
O. V. Pravdina

Dementia is a form of mental retardation that occurs in a child as a result of an organic disease or brain injury after ... years
two
three
four
five

According to V.V. Khitrkzh, up to ... seven-year-old children experience difficulties in adapting to school
ten%
fifteen%
25%
40%

In professional literature, a synonym for the concept of "autism" is the concept of "syndrome ..."
Kanner
Down
Patau
Klinefelter

According to V.V. Khitryuk, in 11% of cases the cause of unilateral hearing loss in children is ...
meningitis
measles
parotitis
otosclerosis

The first educational institution for blind children in Russia was founded in 1807 in ...
Moscow
St. Petersburg
Yekaterinburg
Belgorod

If a woman has been ill with rubella in the second month of pregnancy, then the probability of developing rubeolar oligophrenia in a child in this case is ...
twenty%
thirty%
fifty%
70%

The author of the world-famous system of relief writing for blind and visually impaired children is a typhlopedagogue
V. Gayuy
L. Braille
K. K. Grotto
Yu. D. Zharintseva

The deepest degree of mental retardation according to the traditional classification is called...

dementia
debility
imbecility
idiocy

The world´s first school for deaf children was founded in 1770 in ...
Berlin
paris
Moscow
Rome

Deaf (non-hearing) people are those who are unable to perceive sounds with a power lower than that corresponding to the sounds of heavy traffic.
25 dB
45 dB
85 dB
125 dB

The third critical period in the development of a child´s speech falls on ...
1-2 years
3-4 years
6-7 years old
12-13 years old

According to V.V. Hitrkzh, children with intellectual disability in the form of mental retardation make up ... of the total child population in the world
1-3%
3-4%
6-8%
10-12%

The Institute of Experimental Defectology was opened in Moscow in ...
1895
1925
1965
1995

A child of eight years old has normal vision if he can name all the letters from a distance of 5 m ... on top of the row of the Sivtsev table
fifth
seventh
tenth
twelfth

A delay in the development of cognitive activity is typical for children with ...
psychophysical infantilism
mental retardation of somatogenic origin
mental retardation of psychogenic origin
organic infantilism

According to V. V. Khitryuk, dysgraphia - a partial or complete violation of the written language of children - occurs ... times more often in boys than in girls
four
2
3
1.5

The human ear perceives sounds in the range from 16-20 Hz to ...
160-200 Hz
1600-2000 Hz
16000-20000 Hz
160000-200000 Hz

Hearing disorders in children are congenital in ... cases
5-10%
15-20%
25-30%
45-50%

Progressive disorders of the visual analyzer include ...
microphthalmos
astigmatism
glaucoma
anophthalmos

Turning a minus defect into a plus compensation formulated ...
V. P. Kashchenko
I. M. Solovyov
V. M. Bekhterev
L. S. Vygotsky

It is not true that the difference between "pedagogically neglected" children and children with mental retardation is ...
understanding of the general principles of solving mental problems
intermittent learning difficulties
relatively high development of the emotional-volitional sphere
low level of performance

According to L. A. Grigoryan, disturbances in the work of the visual analyzer are observed in ... three-year-old children in Russia
10-15%
30-35%
60-65%
90-95%

According to V. V. Khitryuk, 60 out of every 100 cases of cerebr
Compensation in defectology is ...
a process aimed at overcoming or weakening the shortcomings of the psychophysical development and deviations in the behavior of children
compensation to some extent for impaired or lost functions through restructuring or increased use of preserved functions
adaptation of a child with disabilities to life in society in accordance with the requirements of this society
the use of psychological, pedagogical and medical and social measures aimed at correcting or alleviating physical or mental disorders

Oligophrenia in the syndrome ... occurs only in boys
Down
Klinefelter
Shereshevsky-Turner
Patau

Congenital lag in the growth of the arms and legs of the child from the development of other parts of the body is called ...
myopathy
chondrodystrophy
poliomyelitis
arthrogryposis

The system of therapeutic and pedagogical measures aimed at the formation of the lost ability for something in young children is denoted by the concept of "..."
rehabilitation
habilitation
compensation
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