Environmental Law of the Russian Federation Practical

TASK 1.

Master of the transport department of SMU "Zhilstroy" g.Dubinska Khromov, in order to avoid liability for simple tank Emulsol, is a kind of oil, instructed workers to merge 16 tons emulsol into the ravine at the bottom of which flows a stream, which flows into the pond. In turn, the river pond has been reported with the Volga River. Thus the Volga River was contaminated. According to experts, the damage amounted to 220 million. Rubles.

To what kind of liability can be brought Khromov?

Whether there are grounds for a criminal case?


TASK 2.

In the course of prosecutorial inspections conducted by the Regional Prosecutor´s Office in conjunction with the district attorneys in the field of agribusiness and other agricultural enterprises were revealed the following violations in most of the tested farms: sewage livestock and poultry farms enter the water bodies, polluting them; no special manure storage and treatment facilities; manure accumulates in the areas of water intake and hits it sinks into water bodies; pesticides and fertilizers are stored in the open air, why in the rainy season fall into water. As a result, the water has dramatically increased the number of germs and the concentration of different kinds of harmful substances that are hazardous to human health.

Tell me about the non-compliance with any legislation in this case, is it?

What sanctions can be applied to the heads of agricultural companies and other enterprises have violated water legislation?


TASK 3.

During the inspection at the plant "Polymer" State Inspector Committee for Environmental Protection has established that this company not wound up and therefore is not conducted environmental passport; not installed around the plant sanitary protection zone, although it should be; not being automated recording of discharges and emissions of pollutants; not designated person responsible for compliance with environmental rules and regulations of the enterprise.

Standards of public law in this case violated?

How to respond to these violations should state inspector?


GOAL 4.

The district administration has made a decision on the construction of roads and seizure of land for these purposes without an environmental impact assessment in the state nature reserve of 10 hectares. and the farmer Motalova VM 0.8 hectares.

What you give common violations of land and environmental legislation?

Describe the general requirements for the protection of protected objects.


GOAL 5.

In reviewing the court the criminal case of the main plant in¬zhenera a question about how to qualify air pollution of the working area of \u200b\u200bindustrial premises are harmful to health substances above concentration limits: a violation of the rules of environmental protection or violation of safety rules?

Give an explanation on this issue.

What are the legal signs, under which air, water and soil will be protected by the legislation on protection of the environment okru¬zhayuschey?


GOAL 6.

Citizen S. Fedotov, being a supporter of the environmental organization "Clean Forest", has decided to seek help from the public authorities, fighting against pollution in the woods.

How is the division of powers in the sphere of relations connected with environmental protection, between the public authorities of the Russian Federation and bodies of state power of subjects of the Russian Federation?


GOAL 7.

Citizen Mamaev SP I decided to undertake environmental impact assessment for one of the construction projects.

What is environmental assessment?

What the legislator meant by "environmental requirements"?


TASK 8.

As a result of the burning forest timber enterprise has suffered a major material damage

What forms of redress provided by the Russian legislation?


PROBLEM 9.

As a result of discussions at the enlarged meeting of the village a